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September
2006 We sailed for Greenland from Longyearbyen,
Spitsbergen, first north with gradually
darkening nights then south west into the sunsets and the first moon in over 3
months, a big full moon coming up over the sea.
We
moved with open
ice and good seas until close to Greenland and found we
were blocked by close sea ice. Eventually we
came into Kong Oscar Fiord and were able then to sail north to Kaiser Franz
Joseph Fiord – a narrow fiord bound by majestic mountains of folded rock –
yellow and red and blue. Here we landed at Blomstbugt,
Flower Bay, where the valleys and nooks and crannies are vegetated by golden
polar willow, red and orange beech, crimson bearberry bushes and other plants
in autumn hues, all no more than 30cm high.
The rock here is smoothed
by glaciers and easy to walk on. Some small lakes, one coloured
purple and a few birds – geese, snow buntings and we can hear a diver or loon. We
saw musk ox on the hillside and a very white arctic hare. Back at the landing
site the bay was dotted with huge icebergs and broken bergy
bits. Getting off the beach back into the zodiacs was an adventure. The wind
had blown icy bits from disintegrating icebergs close to the beach and they
rolled like stones onto the shore and in the waves at our legs. The waves were
high and the crew did well to get us back to the ship, the zodiacs whipped
about in the wind.





The weather turned from
snow to sleet and back again. I couldn’t go on every outing – work gets in the
way – but the Expedition Leader, Morten Joergensen, was keen for me to see a special place he had
been shown last year by Inuit hunters. It was a Thule site on one of
the Bear Islands . The
Thule people had
inhabited the area and then disappeared. It was snowing hard as we left the
ship and stung the eyes of the zodiac driver but we came to a gentle place, a
natural harbour with a small island sheltering the
interior from the wind. It was a not much more than a beach, a small area
bounded on one side by the sea and on the others by the sheer rock face of a
mountain, but here there were 20 or more rounds of low stone walls, some with
small entrance tunnels visible on the lower side, their roofs would have been
animal skins. Similar mounds of stones hollow inside would have been stashes
for food, rings of stones clear in the middle would have been tent sites. The
sleet turned to soft snow and I could see across the bay, I could almost sense
the freedom of the people, bound by the environment yet free inside it, given
strength by the dominating surroundings of ice and sea and rock. I climbed a
rock and imagined playing king of the castle, tag, hide and seek. I felt it was
a good place. Everything had a coating of snow but I gathered some of the last
of the blueberries, tangy and sour, for the chef, and ate black crowberries dry
and seedy that he wouldn’t like.



The sunshine and fog and
snow, calm days and windy days came and went as we travelled
the fiord system of Scoresby Sund and enjoyed more
hikes in the foothills and cruised in front of glaciers. One evening we cruised
in the zodiacs amongst giant icebergs grounded in a shallow bay.
All shades of
white, crystal clear and pavlova,
stripes of black gravel, columns of dense blue where crevasses have filled with
rain water and frozen without air bubbles, and shades of soft green.
The
icebergs rose 30 metres above us in beautiful spires
and arches, formidable fortresses and intricately carved sculptures.
Breathtaking and oh
so cold.
The
Thule people
disappeared, perhaps migrating back to the North West from where they
possibly originated, or perhaps overcome by the harshness of the environment in
which they lived. It was a magical moment when I stepped momentarily back in
time.
Greenland is like no
other place I have been. It is isolated, desolate and formidable perhaps but
grand and powerful, cold and icy, soft sunrises and sunsets, wonderful icebergs
and mountains of every geological form and colour
imaginable. I look forward to my return.
The southern coast of Scoresby Sund is so inhospitable that most plants
and creatures don't establish themselves there. You can see in this picture the
almost lush vegetation of polar willow and bearberries on the northern side and the impenetrable mountains
to the south.